Montevideo which country

All citizens over age 18 are required to vote. The two main political parties have traditionally been the Colorados Reds and Blancos Whites , though a third party, called Frente Amplio, was elected to office in and has remained in power since. Uruguay's main industry is agriculture, with the majority of the country's agricultural land dedicated to livestock production.

Services such as tourism also contribute to the country's relatively high standard of living. Banking and financial services and manufacturing also make up a signficant portion of the economy and are concentrated in the capital of Montevideo. Uruguay had long been inhabited by indigineous people who would hunt, gather, and fish on the land.

Europeans discovered the country in , but it was settled by the Portugese in In , the Spanish took control and founded Montevideo. Few indigineous people remained. Uruguayans would later fight to resist takeover from Argentina and Brazil.

In , a treaty proclaimed Uruguay as a separate state and buffer between the two countries. Uruguay's first constitution was established in A civil war ensued between the Blancos Whites and the Colorados Reds until the mids, with the two sides eventually becoming the country's conservative and liberal political parties, respectively.

The names of the parties were taken from the colors of the flags during the civil war. Uruguay would see increased development in the late s and increased immigration, both of which were aided by the introduction of a railroad to Montevideo. The country's population soared to one million by , up from around 70, at the time of independence.

While civil war would continue to trouble the country, stability was finally achieved in when the Colorados were elected to power. Uruguay suffered the effects of the Great Depression, but had an economic boom during World War II and the Korean War, selling wool, meat, and other animal products to European countries and the U. However, the end of the wars brought a slump for the Uruguayan economy and further political instability that lasted into the late s.

New leadership would eventually bring about economic growth and more job opportunities that continue through present day. All rights reserved. Personality Quizzes. Funny Fill-In. Amazing Animals.

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